I riktning mot en hållbar välfärd - Innovation & Agenda 2030

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1 I riktning mot en hållbar välfärd - Innovation & Agenda januari 2018, Vinnova Johan Hassel CEO of the think tank Global Challenge Member of the Swedish Government Delegation on the 2030 Agenda

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4 J Rockström, Science, 2017

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6 OECD MEGATRENDS SOCIAL SUSTAINABILITY - INTEGRATED ANALYSIS HIGHLIGHTING SYNERGIES 21 st century expects10 billion mark by mid-century Over 80 of age will account for 10 percent by percent urban growth in Africa and Asia Severe water stress and food security GROWING, MIGRATING, AND AGEING: THE 21 ST CENTURY HUMAN POPULATION THE WATER, ENERGY, FOOD AND CLIMATE NEXUS: TIME FOR JOINED-UP THINKING WEALTH, HEALTH, AND KNOWLEDGE: THE GREAT GLOBAL DIVIDE? Prosperity gap between rich and poor will shrink Inequalities will grow, as will poverty rates Education and skills will be key to improve life chances Non-communicable diseases expected to increase Energy consumption will rise Climate change impact on water and food security

7 GLOBAL UTMANING AS A LEADING THINK TANK FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT WHO: Health in the SDG era

8 Source: GEOMAR/ ICSU (forthcoming)

9 Planetary boundaries, societal needs and the economy as a tool

10 Nordics best positioned to fulfil the SDG SDG Index & Dashboards. A Global Report. Bertelsmann Stiftung, UN SDSN

11 Swedens starting position SDG Index & Dashboards. A Global Report. Bertelsmann Stiftung, UN SDSN

12 Nuläges analys #1 Avskaffa fattigdom Ökande inkomstskillnadder Utanförskap utrikesfödda Inkomstskillnader mln män o kvinnor #2 Hunger, livsmedel o nutrition Livsmedelskonsumtion negativ klimatpåverkan Ohälsosamma matvanor Jordbrukets klimataspekter #3 Hälsa Psykisk ohälsa Livsstila Global hälsa och SRHR (bistånd) #4 Utbildning Brist på likvärdiga skolor Kunskapsskillnad mln pojkar o flickor Global finansieringsgap för utbildn

13 Nuläges analys #5 Jämställdhet Mäns våld mot kvinnor #MeeToo Skillnader I lön o chefspositioner Migration o anhöriginvandring #6 Vatten Skydda ekosystem o vattenstatus Föreningar Klimatpåverkan på vattennivåer #7 Energi Från fossilbaserat till förnyelsebart 2045 Transporter Globalt olja, kol o gas 80% #8 Hällbar tillväxt o goda arbetsvillkor Inkluderande tillväxt, välfärdsmått Otrygga anställningsförhållanden på förändra arbetsmarknad Global migration skapar global tvångsarbete

14 Nuläges analys #9 Infrastruktur, industri o innovation Digitalisering Cirkulär o biobaserad ekonomi Global industriutsläpp #10 Ojämlikhet Bostads- och arbetsmarknadssegregation Ökande inkomst, hälso skillnader Global fattigdom #MDG #11 Hållbara Städer Bostadsbrist Långsiktighet i stadsplanering Resilience #12 Konsumtion o produktion Konsumererar 4,2 planeter Produktionsutsläpp CSR o leverantörskedjan I andra länder

15 Nulägesanalys #13 Klimatförändringar Växthusgaser pga svensk konsumtion Klimatpåverkan på ekosystem Klimatförändrings påverkan på konflikter och migration #14 Hav Uppvärmning av hav Plast Fiskeri #15 Land, jordbruk o skog Bioekonomi Biologisk mångfald Jordbruksmark #16 Institutioner Korruption Otrygghet Samhällsstruktur #17 Partnerskap

16 Bridging health, social conditions to climate change #1 Poverty + Gender Equality + Climate change #2 Nutrition + Obesity, ill-health + Agriculture #3 Health + SRHR + Political illiberal trends #4 Education + Knowledge + Financing gap #5 Gender equality + Feminist Foreign Policy + Economic and Social Progress #6 Water and Sanitation + Gender Equality + Agriculture #7 Energy + Pollution + Diseases + Food + Health Care Institutions #8 Lack of rights and Decent Work Decent Life + Unsustainable industry #9 Social mobility + Transport systems #10 Inequality + Affording a sustainable lifestyle #11 Urbanization + Cities 80% of Energy and BNI #12 Consumption affordability + Production (labour) conditions #13 Climate Change =) Life Conditions #14 Ghetto + Cities + Oceans #15 Ecosystem + Planetary boundaries + Societal boundaries #16 Health Institutions + Government Institutions + Climate Governance #17 Local Civil Society + Advocacy + Accountability + Climate Action

17 Centrala utmaningar Demografi och välfärdens utformning Migration och integration Ojämlikhet (utanförskap) Förändrat arbetsliv kompetensutveckling för digitalisering Cirkulär ekonomi och dess betydelse för utveckling av affärsmodeller, näringslivet Social innovation och dess betydelse för utveckling av välfärd, offentlig verksamhet Drivkrafter för innovation & mål för hållbar utveckling

18 Avgörande Forskning och innovation Tvärvetenskaplig ansats Tvärsektoriell samverkan Systemansats Strategiskt nationellt innovations struktur Behovsstyrd innovation =) Vinnova central roll i att styra top-down och att stimulera bottom-up Förstärkt internationell konkurrenskraft & sammanhållna samhällen

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20 The 2030-Agenda Committee The task is to: provide the government with a proposal of a national action plan / roadmap for Sweden s implementation anchor the SDGs through an inclusive dialog with state agencies, regions, municipalities, the labour market, business, civil society and the research community Support information sharing and knowledge exchange between these actors and relevant international actors

21 Working through mapping and dialogue Where is Sweden standing today in its performance How do the goals translate into the Swedish context Where is the gaps and conflicts of interests How to transform conflicts of interests to synergies Provide a roadmap for Swedish implementation

22 What have we found so far Sweden needs a national strategy for sustainable development International trends affect: center vs periphery Importance of multilevel governance and a cross-sectorial approach Data, statistics and research is key for evidence based policy The regional and local level have in many ways come further than the national level Parts of the business community is in the front and is driving development through innovation and technology Civil society is key for public awareness, social innovation and political accountability Children and youth girls and young women stands in the center of sustainability

23 Success factors in implementation A vision and narrative is needed to be able to mobilize and create ownership Two dimensions vertical: leadership and governance horizontal: expert knowledge and participation Innovation, entrepreneurship and systemic thinking decisive for change Data and statistics will be crucial for implementation, evaluation and accountability

24 Towards a Sustainable Welfare 1. Equal and gender-equal societies 2. Sustainable cities 3. A circular economy 4. Sustainable business models 5. Healthy and sustainable food 6. Increased knowledge and innovation

25 Proposals on governance. Key factor for creating better conditions for longterm and integrated actions Parliamentary committee Enhance government organizational capacity Economic governance for implementation State agencies responsibility Regional and local implementation Communication and public awareness

26 Thank you JOHAN HASSEL Facebook.com/JohanHassel Twitter.com/JohanHassel Facebook.com/GlobalUtmaning Twitter.com/GlobalUt GlobalUtmaning.se Birger Jarlsgatan 27, STOCKHOLM

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