Patrik Fältström. Distinguished Consulting Engineer Office of the CTO Cisco

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1 Patrik Fältström Distinguished Consulting Engineer Office of the CTO Cisco 1

2 Varför fiber? Låt mig börja med att snabbt visa lite information vi på Cisco använder Hör gärna av er om ni vill veta mer... I praktiken: För all typ av kommunikation behövs fiber Enbart sista biten kan vara olika: koppar, radio,...eller fiber Därför kommer jag koncentrera mig på frågan om hur vi kan accelerera fiberutbyggnaden i Sverige, speciellt i mindre kommuner 2

3 It s time to broadband our economy. Doing so will not only help stabilize and stimulate a global economic recovery but create the foundation for longterm prosperity and competitiveness. John Chambers, Chairman and CEO, Cisco January

4 The Internet Ecosystem Network Monetization, Optimization, and Service Velocity Broadcasters Advertisers Cloud Services Network Client Devices Content Aggregators Application Developers Retailers Communities Broadband and Services Transformation Technical Architecture 2011 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 4

5 The Internet ecosystem s contribution to wealth The Internet embraces all : businesses, individuals and governments It has transformed industries and governments as a significant contributor to economies Internet-related consumption and expenditure is now bigger than agriculture or energy contributing on average 3.4 percent of GDP If Internet consumption and expenditure were a sector, its weight in GDP would be bigger than for example energy, agriculture The Internet s total contribution to the GDP is bigger than the GDP of Spain or Canada, and it is growing faster than Brazil s The weight of the Internet in GDP varies drastically, even among countries at the same stage of development While the Internet accounts for around 6% of GDP in advanced countries in others its contribution is below 4% leaving tremendous room for further development 2011 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 5

6 The Internet ecosystem drives productivity which drives standard of living Compound Productivity Growth 100% Standard of Living Doubles in 14 Years 5% 75% Standard of Living Doubles in 24 Years 3% 50% 25% Standard of Living Doubles in 72 Years 1% Years 2011 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Source: Net Impact Study Pepper

7 EU Productivity Imperative 5X To sustain the rate of standard of living improvements, in 2050 each worker will have to produce 5X more than a worker in X 3X 2X 1X Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Source: Cisco IBSG Analysis 7

8 What Drives Productivity? Contribution to Long-term Productivity Growth 37% 11% Capital Investment Improved Labor Quality 52% Technological change and other factors Effective ICT sector drive productivity gains Organizational and Infrastructure availability issues, not technology, pose the biggest challenge to productivity 2011 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Data: US Bureau of Labor Statistics 8

9 The role of the Internet ecosystem in innovation by industry Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 9

10 Country and Community Transformation 2.0 Gaining a competitive advantage Inven3on Mobile telephone Ubiquity Internet NG ICT Infrastructure Winner Incremental Value Add Electricity high value add INNOVATION Act now medium value add Telephone Poten3al for compe33ve advantage Television Act later low value add Time Loser 2011 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 10

11 Leveraging the Internet ecosystem as a growth Engine Policy makers and business executives should focus their efforts more acutely and effectively to promote and strengthen their domestic Internet ecosystems: A fact-based, public-private dialogue to assure optimal conditions for the development of the Internet ecosystem within each country Working with Public decision makers to act as catalysts to the Internet s growth potential. Governments should leverage Internet spending as a catalyst for innovation (countries with the highest investment in the Internet ecosystem are also those with the largest nonpublic Internet contribution to GDP) Governments own use of the Internet ecosystem encourages citizens to use it. Government e- transformation creates large-scale, complex demand that stimulates the supply ecosystem. Business leaders should put the Internet at the top of their strategic agenda and play a significant role in the spread of the Internet Open discussions between government and business leaders toward creating a nurturing environment in which the benefits of the Internet ecosystem can be better used and impact Topics relevant to improving the supply ecosystem include neutral operating models, the availability of talent, and the overall business environment 2011 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 11

12 Municipality self funding example STOKAB City of Stockholm, Sweden 1994: - City of Stockholm - Transferred infrastructure (fiber) from different organization that the City controlled - First InfraCorp company - This InfraCorp to build and own all fiber infrastructure - Strictly neutral on the market (remember that the market is fully liberalized) - All parties accepted this concept (because of strict neutrality) - More that 1,200,000 km of fiber - More than 5,500 km of cable - Profit margin last year was 30% 2011 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

13 Ni är övertygade? 13

14 Historiskt, vertikalt integrerat Nu, Horisontellt skiktat Service Service Transmission Service Transmission Service Transmission Internet Wire Wire Wire Wire 14

15 Historiskt, vertikalt integrerat Nu, Horisontellt skiktat Service Service Transmission Service Transmission Service Transmission Internet Wire Wire Wire Wire Notera att jag inte bryr mig om hur Internettjänsten produceras, bara den är öppen, precis på samma sätt som infrastrukturen (fibern)! 15

16 Service Abstraction Independence! Internet Abstraction Wire 16

17 Förvirring? 7 Den som tillhandahåller ett allmänt kommunikationsnät utan att tillhandahålla en allmänt tillgänglig telefonitjänst, ska vara undantagen från skyldigheterna att förmedla nödsamtal och lämna lokaliseringsuppgifter i 5 kap. 7 första stycket 1-2 lagen (2003:389) om elektronisk kommunikation. 17

18 Förvirring? 7 Den som tillhandahåller ett allmänt kommunikationsnät utan att tillhandahålla en allmänt tillgänglig telefonitjänst, ska vara undantagen från skyldigheterna att förmedla nödsamtal och lämna lokaliseringsuppgifter i 5 kap. 7 första stycket 1-2 lagen (2003:389) om elektronisk kommunikation. Innebär det att det är ok för en Internetoperatör som inte tillhandahåller VoIP att blockera just IP-telefoni? 18

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23 Vilka parter existerar Tjänsteleverantör Hushåll Kommunikationsoperatör Fastighetsägare Fiber Kanalisation Markrätt 23

24 Vilka parter existerar Tjänsteleverantör Hushåll Kommunikationsoperatör Investering Fastighetsägare Fiber Kanalisation Markrätt 24

25 Vilka parter existerar Tjänsteleverantör Hushåll Kommunikationsoperatör Fastighetsägare Investering Tillgängligt för alla Fiber Kanalisation Markrätt 25

26 Vilka parter existerar Tjänsteleverantör Hushåll Kommunikationsoperatör Fastighetsägare Investering Avkastning Tillgängligt för alla Fiber Kanalisation Markrätt 26

27 Vad kan kommunen göra? Samordna t.ex. grävning Förenkla processer när Kommunen är ena parten Själv agera kunnig köpare (inkl. kommunalt ägda bolag) Själv äga fiber och hyra ut den (vara med i matchen) Inkludera information om bredband i informationskampanjer Hjälpa till med ansökan i olika stödformer 27

28 Tjänsteleverantör Hushåll Kommunikationsoperatör Fastighetsägare Fiber Kanalisation Markrätt Patrik Fältström 28