Nyindustrin Professor Johan Stahre Avdelningen för Produktionssystem, Chalmers Ordf. Svenska Produktionsakademien
Produktion Konkurrenskraft Digitalisering Nya kunskaper Jobb Automatisering Hållbarhet Nya processer Nya material Nyindustrialisering
Cloud Internet of Services Internet of Things Services Big data 5G Cyber-Physical Automation Human-Robot Systems Interaction Business Models Smart Factory IP v. 6
Industrie 4.0 Tekno-politisk satsning som startade 2011 Statlig satsning 200 M ++ Identifierade utmaningar/problem Investeringar. 40 Mdr/år (ind) Datasäkerhet Legala problem Standarder Kompetens och anställbarhet Industrie 4.0 Ministerledd satsning The Industrie 4.0 research programme aims to enable German industry to be prepared for tomorrow s production (German Minister of Research)
Pla$orm!Industrie!4.0!!4Four!main!aspects!of!Industrie!4.04 Horizontal!integra-on!across!value!networks! Ver-cal!integra-on!and!networked!produc-on!systems! Digital!consistency!of!the!engineering!!across!value!chain! Man!as!a!conductor!of!the!value! 15-12-02 Chalmers 9!! Advanced&!Tex:les& Integrated&!Photonics& [Vijay Srinivasan,4NIST,4Washington4DC,42015]!FORTHCOMING4FY154!!!!LIFT4!!!Light/Modern Metals& Smart&!Mfg.& Flex. Hybrid&!Electronics& Detroit, MI! Building the Network: Network Status and FY16!Plans4!!DMDII4 Digital Mfg.&!Chicago, IL!!America Makes4!!Addi:ve Mfg.& Youngstown,OH!!Full Network Goal: 45 regional hubs4! New4InsMtutes4Planned4for4FY16:4!!IACMI4 Adv. Composites&!Knoxville, TN!!PowerAmerica4 Power Electronics&!!Raleigh, NC! Open topic compe--on addressing white& space between mission agency topics&!!selected topic compe--ons suppor-ngagency mission!! using agency authori:es and budgets& FY17P26 central fund4 proposedfor remaining4 insmtutes,via opentopic4 process4!
Make in India target = Increase of the manufacturing sector >12%/year Digital India budget = 350 M for 2015/2016 Skill India target = Skill training of a minimum of 300 million people 2015-2022 Det4svenska,4strategiska4forskningsP4och4 innovamonsprogrammet4för4industriell4produkmon4 Programchef:!!Cecilia!Warrol! Vice!programchef:!Johan!Stahre! Supported!by:!
Instrument 15-12-02 Chalmers 13 Styrkeområden
Hearing Nyindustrialiseringsstrategin 1/12 2015 http://www.regeringen.se/regeringens-politik/smartindustri/ Gammelindustrin Egna! anställda! Underleverantörer! Tjänster! Transport! Montering! Restaurang! Lagerhantering! Fakturahantering! Personalavdelning! Fas-ghetsförvaltning! Produktutveckling! Telefonväxel! Ledning! IT! Jurister!!etc.! Ny-Industrin 1975! 2015! InW house! OutW! sourced! 15-12-02 Chalmers 16
Tjänsteföretag eller företagstjänster? Produktivitet?! 160 1993=100 Real GDP per hour worked 1993=100 160 150 Sweden Finland United States Germany 150 140 140 130 130 120 120 110 110 100 1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 Source: OECD Productivity database. 100
Digitaliserings-potential European Commission (2015) Digital Economy and Society Index 2015 19 Digitalisering i tillverkningsindustrin Rehg, J. A., & Kraebber, H. W. (2005). Computer-integrated manufacturing (3nd ed.) 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990
Digitala, mänskliga modeller i en digital (scannad) fabriksmiljö Källa: E. Lindskog och J. Berglund, Chalmers Tons of CO2 per thousand USD PPP 2,5 Tons of CO2 per thousand USD PPP 2,5 2,0 1,5 Grön tillväxt 2,0 1,5 1,0 1,0 0,5 0,5 0,0 CHE SWE FRA NOR ESP GBR AUT ITA PRT JPN DEU DNK ISR NLD LUX BEL GRC HUN CHL SVN MEX SVK IRL TUR USA CAN CZE KOR LTV POL NZL AUS FIN EST ISL 0,0 Source: OECD 2015 OECD ECONOMIC SURVEY OF SWEDEN and International Energy Agency
Matchnings-/kunskapsgapet ökar [McKinsey Institute (2012) The world at work: Jobs, pay, and skills for 3.5 billion people] Intressegapet ökar
http://www.apple.com/iphone/business/profiles/skf/ Nya, attraktiva jobb i Nyindustrin We are going through an industrial renaissance, industrial change, faster than we ve done before. iphones and ipad give us a real opportunity to make even more change going forward Tom Johnstone, SKF CEO Chalmers Smart Industry Lab Samarbetsplattform Testbädd och demo Learning Factory
Automation Framtidsfabriken 1990
Jobb försvinner [Autor,D (2014) Polanyi s Paradox and the Shape of Employment Growth] Jobb kommer [Boston Consulting Group (Sept. 2015) Man and Machine in Industry 4.0]
Robotarna?! [Graetz, G. och Michaels, G. (2015) Robotar som jobbar, SNS Analys, 2015:32] Robottäthet mätt i antal robotar per miljon arbetade timmar, 1993 och 2007. Summering Hård, global konkurrenssituation Svensk potential för en Nyindustri Digitalisering + Hållbarhet + Automation + Demografi - Intresse - Nya jobb i Nyindustrin